ATX-II-Get quote

Description

ATX-II is a specific Na+ channel Modulator toxin that can be isolated from the venom of sea anemone (Anemonia sulcata). ATX-II causes delayed inactivation of the Na+</sup channel in cell cultures. ATX-II sensitizes skeletal muscle to Halothane (HY-B1010), Caffeine, and Ryanodine (HY-103306). ATX-II also induces pulmonary vein arrhythmogenesis and atrial fibrillation[1][2].—COVID-19-immunoregulation–C213H323N63O61S6—-[1]Lu YY, et al. ATX-II-induced pulmonary vein arrhythmogenesis related to atrial fibrillation and long QT syndrome. Eur J Clin Invest. 2012 Aug;42(8):823-31.|[2]Fletcher JE, et al. ATX II, a sodium channel toxin, sensitizes skeletal muscle to halothane, caffeine, and ryanodine. Anesthesiology. 1999 May;90(5):1294-301.–60748-45-0–4934.62—-O=C(CN)N[C@H](C(N1[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N2[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N3[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H]4CC(N)=O)=O)CC5=CNC=N5)=O)CC6=CNC7=CC=CC=C67)=O)=O)CO)=O)CCC3)=O)CSSC[C@H](NC8=O)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)CCCCN)=O)=O)=O)C)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC9=CNC=CC=CC=C9)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)=O)CO)=O)CC(C)C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)=O)CC(N)=O)=O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N)=O)C(C)C)=O)CO)=O)CCC2)=O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CO)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@H](NC4=O)C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H]CC=CNC=CC=CC=C)=O)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)=O)CCC)=O)=O)CC=CNC=N)=O)CCCCN)=O)CCCCN)=O)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CSSC[C@@H]8NC=O)=O)CCC1)=O)C(C)C–Inflammation/Immunology–10 mM in DMSO–Sodium Channel—-Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel–Peptides